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The
design shows that the Ascending Passage did not follow the architect's
plan, a mistake was made that could not be corrected when it was
discovered. 'Today's Design' using ratios shows that the Grand Gallery
floor should have met the King's Chamber floor exactly but it did not.
'Today's Design' shows that the ascending angle is 26.565º, the floor as
it is today is slightly less (0.61º less).
Because
of this, the Ascending Passage joined the highest end of the Grand
Gallery approximately three feet to low. The Great Step allowed the two
dimensions to meet.
The
mistake must have been noticed during the build of the Great Chamber.
Whether it was noticed or not the floor carried on at the same angle and
the roof carried on following its true line. The taper in the Grand
Gallery height is not because of the roof but because of the floor.
The
building of the passageways, the Queen's Chamber and the King's
Chamber, everything above ground would have been built in the open..
Built on a natural hill that is known to be there (although no one knows
the height), if the hill was too low the natural height would be increased by the
builders to accommodate the stonework. When the complex was completed or
partially completed, the building of the Pyramid would start. The build
of the chambers and passageways would always be ahead of the Pyramid
build at least in the immediate area. It is also quite possible that the
interior stonework was completed before the Pyramid build began.
The original floor terminates at point 0 and shows the discrepancy, it is approximately three feet too low, requiring the builders to make an adjustment, hence the addition of the Great Step.